Many customers who
have used a proofreading and editing service in the past, especially if the
service provider has proved to be very reliable and effective, they know first-hand
how their written documents has been improved upon to get the right result. Due
to this, some customers are curious about what kinds of approaches professionals
take when revising a piece of writing.
In some cases, an
author, a student, or a copywriter is interested in knowing how they themselves
can proofread and edit their work to the same standard without having to pay
for these types of service. Even though I am a professional proofreader who
believes it is always best for a trained, experienced professional pair of eyes
to look over a written document, I understand this perspective, yet despite
their highly-affordable nature and the impressive return on investment
associated with these types of services, not everyone has the funds needed to proofread
or edit every single one of their documents.
For this reason,
I thought I would write an article that briefly explains several of the common techniques
and procedures that are used in a proofreading and editing service. This article
is by no means comprehensive, but it should provide some directions that people
who are interested in proofreading or editing written documents can follow to improve
their performance.
The
spellchecker is your friend, but not always!
Spellcheckers
are best used once the proofreading or editing process
has been completed. They are extremely effective at catching blatant errors you
may have overlooked, and they can identify many of the errors that modern text editors
obscure (e.g., double spacing between words). Nevertheless, a critical point to
note is that spellcheckers are truly awful when it comes to certain types of
errors (e.g., homophonic errors, punctuation errors, typographical errors, and nonsense).
Start from
the end, read backwards, and do so word by word
This is one that
sounds ridiculous, but as soon as you try it, you’ll see how effective it is. It’s
self-explanatory, so give it a go.
Read before you
proofread
The core of this
strategy is to pass through the document twice. On the first pass, you should only
read the document. Resist the temptation to make changes if you find any
mistakes! Then, on the second pass, correct any errors that you come across.
The benefit to
this approach in a proofreading and editing service is that, because you only
make corrections and changes after having read through the entire document, you
have a clear view of the document’s trajectory, arguments, and problem areas.
When I tell aspiring
proofreaders or editors to do this, a common objection is that it will take
twice as long without improving the outcome.However, in my experience, the
two-pass approach is actually much more efficient than the one-pass approach. Try
it and see for yourself!